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Choice of Oil?

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Post by nigelb Thu 03 Apr 2014, 10:47 am

Hi

Seems I need a little over 3 litres of oil if I change the oil+filter, is it worth buying an expensive oil or will Halford's best do just as well £22 for 5 litres 10W40 part synthetic http://www.halfords.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/product_storeId_10001_catalogId_10151_productId_943817_langId_-1_categoryId_165581 ?

Don't want to trash the engine for the sake of spending a tenner more on oil, just trying to choose something suitable.  Any difference between car and motorbike oil, ie is any oil they have that is 10W40 ok?

Cheers

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Post by stormbringer Thu 03 Apr 2014, 1:56 pm

This question comes up regularly. I asked the very same thing a while back. You may find the thread relevant.
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Post by TimReal Thu 03 Apr 2014, 2:24 pm

I've used Halfords oil in cars, vans and bikes for years. No problems personally.
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Post by nigelb Thu 03 Apr 2014, 3:00 pm

Thanks, I did search for oil on the forum but it found nothing - perhaps because "oil" is only 3 letters long?

Ended up getting some "bike" oil, figured I'd feel really stupid if I caused problems saving a tenner on something the schedule says only needs doing once a year (I don't do many miles).

Having said that, I may well change it again in 6 months (filter too), as I don't know what the service history of the bike is like.

Manual says every 4000 miles or every 12 months, mine is unlikely to do 4000 miles a year but that seems a long time between changes?

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Post by jonny10 Thu 03 Apr 2014, 8:53 pm

nigelb wrote:Manual says every 4000 miles or every 12 months, mine is unlikely to do 4000 miles a year but that seems a long time between changes?

Nige

Doesn't the manual say every 8000 miles or 12 months?
Anyway, if you do it every 4000 or 12 months you'll be fine.

Use 10W40 bike oil (not car). Cheaper oils, changed frequently, is I believe, better for the engine than the higher grade/expensive synthetics left in there for twice as long.
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Post by nigelb Thu 03 Apr 2014, 9:33 pm

Sorry, you're quite right, and I certainly won't be doing 8000 miles in a year!
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Post by eternally_troubled Thu 03 Apr 2014, 9:50 pm

Honda's 8000 mile oil-change interval is a bit hopeful : I think (almost) everyone changes it at 4000 miles or so - the oil is pretty buggered after 8000 miles.

The car oil would have probably been fine - the only thing that might go wrong (if you were unlucky) would have been the clutch, which isn't that bad to replace - it certainly won't break the engine.

Personally I prefer slightly cheaper car oil: if it is going to be changed every 4000 miles I really don't see the point in paying top dollar for it.
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Post by stormbringer Fri 04 Apr 2014, 5:34 am

I've tried doing 8000 miles on the same oil. It worked OK, but I wouldn't risk going any longer than that.

The thing is, oils aren't really 'worn out' - they're 'filled up'. With soot and sludge. Think of your car gearbox or rear differential; how often do you change those oils?

So, observing that my CB engine uses practically no oil and the fact that oil 'discoloration' (soot/sludge!) took ages, I let it go the full interval.

Engines behave differently, so you may wish to make another choice though.
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Post by eternally_troubled Fri 04 Apr 2014, 12:27 pm

I don't think it is just the visible muck that is the problem.

I believe that as an oil is used (ie. squirted around the place and variously crushed into small spaces like plain bearings and heated up and cooled down) its lubrication properties do fade with usage, even if no muck (soot, petrol, sludge etc) is added.
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Post by Beresford Fri 04 Apr 2014, 12:54 pm

stormbringer wrote:The thing is, oils aren't really 'worn out' - they're 'filled up'. With soot and sludge. Think of your car gearbox or rear differential; how often do you change those oils?


Not quite correct, I am told.
Oils which are used in an engine are not abused in the same way as oils in an engine/gearbox unit. I believe that there are long chain molecules in the oil anti-wear additives that get chopped to bits by the gears, and that along with the combustion contamination reduces the effectiveness of the oil.
Change at 4000 miles.
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Post by HomeBrew Fri 04 Apr 2014, 1:23 pm

I wonder about the clutch friction plate material, as it wears away surely it must be floating around the engine until it (hopefully) gets picked up by the filter. 
It really depends on how you are using the bike, if it is 12 months of short journeys where the oil never gets up to temp it could be filled with water and petrol etc, if you give the bike some nice long runs all that stuff can evaporate out.
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Post by nigelb Fri 04 Apr 2014, 3:44 pm

Hmm, so if I only do shorter runs do I need to replace the oil more frequently than every year?
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Post by HomeBrew Fri 04 Apr 2014, 4:55 pm

It's up to you mate, it depends on what kind of weather you ride in, how many miles etc..
But in general I think most engines prefer long runs rather than just nipping down to the shops, you get blow by past the rings when the engines is cold.
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Post by jonny10 Sat 05 Apr 2014, 12:03 am

+1 what Beresford says.
Here's a simple vid explanation of how oil physically breaks down & why regular oil changes are important. (ok, he refers to Harley but the principle is the same). Fast forward to 5:30


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0lRzW_gLwE#aid=P9NPU6c_LIw

What the vid doesn't mention is that apart from the degradion through shear, the oil gets contaminated by combustion chemicals, which are corrosive to engine components, thus adding to the problem
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Post by nigelb Sat 05 Apr 2014, 10:56 pm

Well, service mostly done.  Spark plug spanner was the wrong size (doh!) but oil, oil filter and air filters done.

Managed to take the tank off 4 times!  Eventually got all the bits back on in the right place.

Seems to start and run fine still too, ran it for a couple of mins, topped up the oil again, then repeated that a couple of times.

Can't see any leaks so hopefully job done.

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Post by Beresford Sat 05 Apr 2014, 11:05 pm

The wierd thing is, when I last did an oil and filter change on my bike, I carefully expelled all the old oil by spinning the engine over with the starter to expel any old oil in the oil pump. When I refilled it then, it took the full 4 litres from the new container to come up to the mark.
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Post by nigelb Sun 06 Apr 2014, 10:34 am

Not just me then, almost nothing left in the 4 litre bottle.

Anyway, revs much more freely low down the revs now :-)
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Post by eternally_troubled Sun 06 Apr 2014, 1:34 pm

If you get all the old oil out then mine takes 4 litres too, so I think that is just the way it is...
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